The construction of a new airport in Crete has already helped scientists discover 35 archaeological sites. Recently, this list was supplemented with an ancient labyrinth, dating back to the period of the Minoan civilization.
At a site intended for a radar station for a new airport near the Cretan town of Kastelli, Greece, archaeologists have discovered a large labyrinthine building measuring 1,800 square meters. The discovery has already caused a stir among scientists trying to understand its purpose, reports say Phys.org.
The Greek Ministry of Culture called the find “unique and extremely interesting” and attributed it to the Minoan civilization, known for its elaborate palaces, colorful art and mysterious writings. Despite lengthy excavations, the purpose of the construction remains unclear. Experts suggest it could have served ritual or religious functions.
The building, surrounded by eight stepped stone walls up to 1.7 meters high, contains smaller connecting spaces and probably had a shallow conical roof. The significant amount of animal bones found in it suggests that it was used for ceremonies related to food and wine.
The ministry noted that the structure was not a residential property, indicating its communal nature due to its size and complex design, which required specialized knowledge and centralized management. Culture Minister Lina Mendoni assured that the archaeological find will be preserved and a new location will be chosen for the radar station.
This balances heritage protection with airport development. The new airport, expected to open in 2027, aims to replace Heraklion Airport, which will serve up to 18 million travelers annually.
A structure that was mainly used between 2000 and 1700. BC e., were built around the same period as the first palaces of Crete, especially at Knossos and Phistos. Some architectural features are reminiscent of early Minoan beehive tombs with stepped conical roofs.
Greece’s cultural heritage often collides with construction projects, as evidenced by the excavation and subsequent destruction of a 3rd millennium BC hilltop settlement during the construction of Athens International Airport.
The new Castelli Airport project has helped uncover at least 35 archaeological sites, highlighting the ongoing challenge of balancing development and preserving historical treasures.